How
to become a Teacher in Kenya
There
has been significant expansion of primary & secondary education.
This has led to expansion in training of teachers. This is so in
Primary education where teachers training colleges have grown from 32
(15yrs) ago to 106 currently with an enrollment of more than 50,000
trainees. 21 teachers training colleges are public while the rest are
private. Two public diploma colleges Kagumo & Kababii are among
few who offer diploma. All public university & constituent
colleges offer teacher training at degree level to both regular &
self sponsored students. Two private institutions Mt. Kenya
University & Catholic University offer elaborate teacher training
programmes.
1.
Early childhood education teacher
There
has been significant expansion of teacher training in Early Childhood
Development Education (ECDE) also called pre-school especially in
public colleges. For a certificate in ECDE you need to score minimum
D+ for the 2yr certificate course. With C (plain) & above you can
enroll for a 3 yr diploma course in ECDE. They are examined by KNEC
where ECDE teachers get ECDE certificate or diploma.
2.
Primary education teacher
The
minimum requirement for admission to primary teacher training public
college for the 2 yr P1 course is C (plain). Admission in public
institutions is done on quota basis with each district being
allocated slots to the colleges. The process of admission starts in
March when they advertise in press & education offices in the
country. Selection is done in July & those admitted join in
September. It costs about 80,000 in public colleges for the 2 yrs
while in private colleges it costs between 100,000-160,000. Most
private colleges admit in January, May and September.
Students
are examined by KNEC & the P1 teachers are awarded primary
teacher Ed. (PTE) certificate
Salary
at entry level
is 19,323 and they join at Job Group H. The highest in that group
earn 24,662.
3.
Secondary education teacher
Degree
To
be a secondary school teacher you enroll for
Bachelor of Education (Arts/Sciences) degree
where you take a combination of 2 teaching subjects. It is a 4yr
course and before graduation you go for teaching practice for 1 term
mainly during the second term. You can teach in Arts or science
depending on your interests. Need a minimum mean grade C+ with C+ in
your subjects of choice.
Diploma
To
enroll for a 3 year diploma course you need to have mean grade C+
with at least C+ in your chosen 2 teaching subjects, with C(plain) in
Eng., C (plain) in Math for science applicants and D+ in Math for
non-science applicants. The same applies for the 4 year degree course
in universities. All graduates have equal access to employment
opportunities. Employers include schools or the ministry of
education. Currently TSC absorbs about 40,000 graduates every year in
both public & private school.
Salaries:
Lowest
paid (Entry level Diploma)
earns 24, 662 and the highest paid will earn in that group earns
35,910.
Entry
level salary for Degree graduate
31,020 and the highest in that group earns 41,590
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